How to Read to a Child With a Hearing Loss

Planning a time to read to child who is deaf or hard ofsetting. Others need additional help in following the
hearing may seem impossible. Try these strategies.reading. Perhaps the child communicates with sign
The parent or teacher who wants to read to a childlanguage. Obviously, the parent or teacher will need to
with a hearing impairment must take several things intouse the same during the reading session. Often deaf
consideration. The nature and degree of the hearingparents of deaf children sign on the book, so to speak.
loss as well as the child's communication method areThey place their hands directly next to the picture or
necessary to evaluate.print word as they sign and read.
Kind of Hearing Loss Impacts ReadingOne shouldOther children rely more heavily on speech reading.
consider the kind of hearing impairment the child has.They will need to see the reader's mouth movements.
Perhaps the child is hard of hearing. He may be able toThen, have an opportunity to look at the print word. In
hear some or most of the sounds that make upsuch a repetition, the child can associate the print word
spoken language. It is important, however, to plan awith the word.
shared reading time with minimal background noise.Books for Kids With Hearing LossHearing loss is an
Also, the child should be wearing his hearing aids.invisible disability. However, its impact on language
Parents can determine if the child is following oracquisition is tremendous. This is true for even small
understanding by asking questions. Simple questionsdegrees of hearing loss. Therefore, it is important to
that can be answered with "yes" or "no" are not thechoose a book that is the appropriate language level
best choices. It is obvious that someone answering afor the child. For some young children, the best choice
yes-no question has a 50-50 chance of getting themight even be a naming book with isolated pictures
answer correct. Likewise, parents should not ask theand then a single word to label each. The best choice
child if he understands. The temptation is great toof book can be determined by talking with the child's
seem like one understands when really the opposite isteacher.
true. The following kinds of questions can be helpful inIt is possible to plan a productive reading time with the
checking for understanding:whowhatwherewhenwhychild with a hearing loss. However, it is important to
(very difficult)Communication Method Impactsaccommodate the child's communication and receptive
ReadingSome children, especially those with somelanguage needs.
hearing in the speech range, do well in a quiet reading