The Deaf Telephone

It is difficult for hearing people to put themselves in theany standard telephone. With this set-up, you have to
situation of the deaf or hard of hearing. Just considerplug the minicom in and switch it on, place the receiver
the amount of verbal communication that most us areon the minicom and dial the number. When the other
involved with for about sixteen hours every day.end picks up, you just type your message, likewise you
Where would you be for example without yourwill receive typed messages back.
telephone. Fifteen years ago, people got by with onlyJust as with mobile texting, there are all types of
fixed point lines some how.codes and symbols to let the other person that you
Between the house and your destination there wereare thinking, waiting have another caller etc. If the other
only telephone boxes. Not many of us could return toperson does not have a minicom, you can use a third
those days. Some people never seem to be off theirparty service which will convert your typing into
cell phones and if they are not phoning friends, theyspeech and vice-versa.
are using free voice over the Internet services (VOIP).If you would like to go up-market from the textphone,
Perhaps we do not talk to each other face to facethere is the videophone. This is a fairly recent
any more, but it has not stopped us talking to friendsinnovation. With this technology, the viewers see a
on the other side of the country or even on the othersigner in a bottom corner of the picture signing the
side of the world.message in real time. This can be accomplished either
We hearing people take all this for granted, but if youwith a dedicated videophone terminal or over the
are deaf, all of that becomes much more difficult. ThisInternet using a webcam.
is why many deaf people feel cut off from friends andMany people prefer this technique, although you have
left behind by racing technological advances designedto be able to sign first of course, so it is not viable for
for hearing, sighted people.the recently deaf. Another difficulty with signing is that
Having said that, there have been technologicalthere are so many varieties. Every country seems to
advances that can make communication for the deafhave its own signing language and some countries
easier, but the devices are more expensive and thesuch as the United States even have a few.
advancements are not so rapid. When the so-calledIn fact, relatively few people are totally deaf and it is
'deaf telephone' came into the shops, the deafpossible for some hearing aids to be plugged into the
community greeted it with open arms. There are twotelephone handset and then adjusted for volume and
ways that the deaf phone can operate.ambient noise. Some mobiles will also permit this type
The first and the cheaper of the two is the textphone.of communication.
Some of these are portable and can be integrated into